D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 500 bin kad\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen ve yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcme s\u00fcr\u00fckleyen rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri, Ya\u015far \u00dcniversitesi’nde d\u00fczenlenen panelde masaya yat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’de her y\u0131l 2 bin 356 kad\u0131na te\u015fhis konuldu\u011funa ve bin 280 kad\u0131n\u0131n bu nedenle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken uzmanlar; HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bu kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinden silebilecek tek g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseriyle m\u00fccadelede en kritik k\u0131sm\u0131 tarama ve a\u015f\u0131lama olu\u015fturuyor. Kansere neden olan HPV\u2019ye (Human Papilloma Vir\u00fcs) kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kazan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, HPV v\u00fccutta var olsa bile kanser olu\u015fumu engellenebiliyor. \u00d6zellikle Smear ve HPV testlerinin d\u00fczenli uygulanmas\u0131, kanserle\u015fme s\u00fcrecindeki h\u00fccresel de\u011fi\u015fimlerin 15-20 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesinden tespit edilmesine imkan tan\u0131yor. Uzmanlar, kanserle\u015fme tam anlam\u0131yla ba\u015flamadan yap\u0131lacak k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck m\u00fcdahalelerin, ilerideki a\u011f\u0131r cerrahi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin ve hayati risklerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ece\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6NLENEB\u0130L\u0130R TEK KANSER T\u00dcR\u00dc<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Op. Dr. Mustafa Melih Erkan, rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserinin d\u00fcnyada \u00f6nlenebilir tek kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatarak \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “D\u00fcnya genelinde her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 bin vaka g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor ve maalesef 30 bin insan bu hastal\u0131ktan hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. T\u00fcrkiye tablosunda ise her y\u0131l 2 bin 356 yeni te\u015fhis ve bin 280 can kayb\u0131 var. Oysa elimizde HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 gibi bir tedavi var. Avustralya gibi \u00fclkeler yayg\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lama ile 2035\u2019te bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tamamen yok etmeyi planl\u0131yor. Kad\u0131n ve erkeklere 9 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren yap\u0131labilen bu a\u015f\u0131lama, bir insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kurtarmak i\u00e7in en somut ad\u0131md\u0131r.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“TABULAR KADIN SA\u011eLI\u011eINI TEHD\u0130T ED\u0130YOR”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n sadece biyolojik de\u011fil, sosyolojik bir sorun oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Psikiyatri Uzman\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi M\u00fcge Ya\u015far, \u015fu uyar\u0131da bulundu: “Toplumun y\u00fczde 80\u2019inin hayat\u0131n\u0131n bir noktas\u0131nda maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 HPV, sadece kad\u0131nlar\u0131n de\u011fil, bir insanl\u0131k sorunudur. Ancak kad\u0131nlar toplumsal bask\u0131lar nedeniyle Smear testlerini ve rutin kontrollerini bile yapt\u0131rmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131yor. Semptom vermeyen bu hastal\u0131k, sessizce ilerleyerek geri d\u00f6n\u00fclemez evrelere ula\u015f\u0131yor. Bu tabula\u015fmay\u0131 y\u0131kmak ve kad\u0131n do\u011fum muayenelerini normalize etmek zorunday\u0131z.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n